Excercises
Exercise 1: Say the following in Samskritam:
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1. He is a boy.
2. She is a girl.
3. What is your name? ( to a child ).
4. What is your name? ( to male senior).
5. What is your name? ( to female senior).
6. This person is a driver.
7. Seeta is a teacher.
8. Mother goes.
9. Father stands.
10. Leaf falls.
11. Radha is a young lady.
12. Nirupama eats.
13. Suresh drinks.
14. Ramesh is an old man.
15. Dog runs.
16. Cat walks.
17. This is a boat.
18. That is a temple.
19. This is a book.
20. That is a creeper.
21. This is a house.
22. That is a garden
23. This is a tree.
24. That is a monkey.
25. Flower blooms.
Exercise 2:
1. Where is the temple?
2. Temple is there.
3. Where is the house?
4. House is here.
5. Is the school here?
6. Yes, school is here.
7. Is the hospital here?
8. No, hospital is not here.
9. Hospital is somewhere.
10. Singapore is somewhere.
11. God is everywhere.
12. Is she Kamala?
13. Yes. She is Kamala.
14. Do you want coffee?
15. No, water is sufficient.
16. Mother goes there
17. Child sits here
18. Krishna eats
19. Krishna also drinks
20. Boy plays at one place.
Give sanskrit names:
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1. Tumbler 2. Spoon
3. Plate 4. Baby
5. Lock 6. Key
7. Plant 8. Library
9. Son 10. Cow
Exercise 3 - Please listen to the above conversation (at a restaurant) 👆 And translate in English. Send your answers in audio.
Exercise 4: Give Dual and Plural forms for the following nouns:
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1. Archakaha - priest
2. Dhanikaha - rich man
3. Bhikshukaha - beggar
4. Chamasaha - spoon
5. Asvaha - horse
6. Naukaa - boat
7. Ghantaa - bell
8. Vaidyaa - doctor
9. Paatashaala - school
10. Seeta - person called Seeta
11. Udyaanam - garden
12. Chatram - umbrella
13. Netram - eye
14. Mukham - mouth/ face
15. Bhavanam - building
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Exercise 5:
Give the three forms of verbs for the following
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1. Write 2. Cook 3. play 4. eat 5. get up
6. clean 7. jump 8. bring 9. laugh 10. give
11. climb up 12. see 13. stand 14. Walk 15. drink
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Exercise 6: Translate the following in Samskritam:
1. Boys play.
2. Two male students read
3. Women laugh
4. Teachers stand
5. Men go
6. Monkeys climb
7. Two goats graze
8. Elephants walk
9. Two girls drink
10. Fruits fall
11. Two flowers bloom
12. Old men sit
13. Servants clean
14. Doctor sees
15. Mothers cook
Exercise 7: Translate in Samskritam
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1. Two flowers are there
2. Two garlands are there
3. Vehicles are there
4. There is a book
5. Houses are there
6. They are teachers ( male)
7. Those are boats
8. These are two lamps
9. Those are plates
10. These are two cats
Exercise - 8
Say the following in Sanskrit:
1. I speak
2. We all go
3. They climb
4. Two boys play here
5. You both sing ( Gaayati- sing )
6. You all dance ( nrityati- dance )
7. This is a garden
8. Where is Sita?
9. Students sit
10. Horses run ( Dhaavati - run )
11. Beggars take
12. Two leaves fall
13. Two monkeys eat
14. You both come
15. We both see
16. These are pots
17. You please come ( male senior )
18. We smell ( jigrati- smell )
19. You please sit ( female senior )
20. Friends meet ( milati- meet )
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Exercise - 9
Give Sanskrit names:
1. Apple
2. Banana
3. Grapes
4. Door
5. Window
6. River
7. Soldier
8. Tree
9. Man
10. Baby
11. Television
12. Bag
13. Lamp
14. Clock
15. Bell
16. Stomach
17. Head
18. Nose
19. Hand
20. Knee
Say these numbers in Samskritam:
One, Four, Seven, Eight, Sixteen, Eighteen Ten, Twenty, Nineteen, Six
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Exercise 10:
Try this simple conversation with an imaginary guest:
Good morning! ( Bhagini/Mahodaya) Welcome!
Please come.
Sit down.
How are you? Will you have coffee?
My son is studying. My Mother is cooking.
Girls are playing there.
( Hint: My is “mama” like “mama naama”)
Please come again ( Hint: Again - punaha )
Bye bye/ see you!
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Exercise 11 ( use Dviteeyaa Vibhakti)
1. I see two pigs
2. Sita brings a bag
3. Driver drives a vehicle
4. Boys see trees
5. Lion eats a deer
6. Student keeps two books
7. Mother buys fruits
8. Cats drink milk ( milk is ksheeram )
9. Usha carries pots
10. We see a peacock
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Exercise 12
Translate the following:
1. Anupama gets up at 6 O’ clock in the morning.
2. My son goes to school at 7 O’ clock
3. I go to the temple at 6.30 pm in the evening
4. My husband comes back from work at 7.45 pm
5. Children play in the park/garden at 5.45
6. Sita will come to my house tomorrow.
7. Day after tomorrow is Sunday
8. On Saturday, I will go to the shop
9. Boys will eat fruits
10. Students will go to school.
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Exercise 13:
Samskrita bhaashaayaam anuvaadanam karotu: ( Translate In Sanskriti )
1. Girija ate an apple
2. Mother cooked food
3. Teacher asked a question
4. Horses ran
5. Cats drank milk
6. Ramesh gave a book
7. You all ate fruits
8. Doctors went to the hospital
9. Students came back from school
10. I wrote a letter
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Exercise 14 :
( Revision of previous lessons in the form of conversation )
Make sanskrit Sentences for the following conversation
1. Mother! Where are we going?”
2. “We are going to the zoo” (zoo is mrigashaala)
3. I came at 8 O’ clock.
4. I had idlis in the morning.
5. Grandmother and grandfather are also coming
6. (At the zoo): I see 2 lions there
7. Monkeys are jumping everywhere
8. What animal is this?
9. This is a giraffe
10. Ok! Elephants are walking
11. Deers are grazing
12. Many tigers are there
13. Mother! Please give me water
14. Ok! Take water Do you want to eat now?
15. Yes. Let us go home
16. We will come again on Saturday.
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Exercise 15
( Samskrita bhaashaayaam anuvaadanam karotu )
1. Today is Thursday
2. My brother came home yesterday
3. Day before yesterday I cooked lemon rice (lemon rice is jambeera annam)
4. On Monday, I bought 2 sarees from the shop
5. Day after tomorrow my sister will sing in the temple
6. My uncle will come tomorrow
7. What did you eat yesterday?
8. We will see our friends day after day after tomorrow
9. On Wednesday Raghu fell from a tree
10. Tomorrow is Friday
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Exercise 16:
(Use appropriate 2nd, 6th and 7th Vibhakti)
1. Boy reads a book.
2. Name of the book is “baala paatam“.
3. There are many pictures in the book.(anekaani chitraani)
4. I bring a bag.
5. The colour of the bag is blue.
6. There are fruits in the bag.
7. Students go to school.
8. In front of the school there’s a temple.
9. There is a library in the school.
10. Teacher questions students.
11. Among the students Ramesh is intelligent (buddhimaan or chatura:)
12. Many chairs are there in the classroom.
13. Fishes swim in rivers.
14. Beautiful Flowers bloom on creepers. (Sundaraani)
15. The leaves of trees are green.