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Excercises

Exercise 1: Say the following in Samskritam:

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1. He is a boy.

2. She is a girl.

3. What is your name? ( to a child ).

4. What is your name? ( to male senior).

5. What is your name? ( to female senior).

6. This person is a driver.

7. Seeta is a teacher.

8. Mother goes.

9. Father stands.

10. Leaf falls.

11. Radha is a young lady.

12. Nirupama eats.

13. Suresh drinks.

14. Ramesh is an old man.

15. Dog runs.

16. Cat walks.

17. This is a boat.

18. That is a temple.

19. This is a book.

20. That is a creeper.

21. This is a house.

22. That is a garden

23. This is a tree.

24. That is a monkey.

25. Flower blooms.

Exercise 2:

 

1. Where is the temple?

2. Temple is there.

3. Where is the house?

4. House is here.

5. Is the school here?

6. Yes, school is here.

7. Is the hospital here?

8. No, hospital is not here.

9. Hospital is somewhere.

10. Singapore is somewhere.

11. God is everywhere.

12. Is she Kamala?

13. Yes. She is Kamala.

14. Do you want coffee?

15. No, water is sufficient.

16. Mother goes there

17. Child sits here

18. Krishna eats

19. Krishna also drinks

20. Boy plays at one place.

 

Give sanskrit names:

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1. Tumbler       2. Spoon

3. Plate             4. Baby

5. Lock             6. Key

7. Plant             8. Library

9. Son             10. Cow

Excercise 3 : Audio Conversation - Smt. Subhashini
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Exercise 3 - Please listen to the above conversation (at a restaurant) 👆 And translate in English. Send your answers in audio.

Exercise 4: Give Dual and Plural forms for the following nouns:

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1. Archakaha - priest

2. Dhanikaha - rich man

3. Bhikshukaha - beggar

4. Chamasaha - spoon

5. Asvaha - horse

6. Naukaa - boat

7. Ghantaa - bell

8. Vaidyaa - doctor

9. Paatashaala - school

10. Seeta - person called Seeta

11. Udyaanam - garden

12. Chatram - umbrella

13. Netram - eye

14. Mukham - mouth/ face

15. Bhavanam - building

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Exercise 5:

 

Give the three forms of verbs for the following

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1. Write          2. Cook       3. play         4. eat          5. get up

6. clean          7. jump       8. bring       9. laugh    10. give

11. climb up  12. see        13. stand     14. Walk      15. drink

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Exercise 6: Translate the following in Samskritam:

 

1. Boys play.

2. Two male students read

3. Women laugh

4. Teachers stand

5. Men go

6. Monkeys climb

7. Two goats graze

8. Elephants walk

9. Two girls drink

10. Fruits fall

11. Two flowers bloom

12. Old men sit

13. Servants clean

14. Doctor sees

15. Mothers cook

Exercise 7: Translate in Samskritam

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1. Two flowers are there

2. Two garlands are there

3. Vehicles are there

4. There is a book

5. Houses are there

6. They are teachers ( male)

7. Those are boats

8. These are two lamps

9. Those are plates

10. These are two cats

Exercise - 8

Say the following in Sanskrit:

 

1. I speak

2. We all go

3. They climb 

4. Two boys play here 

5. You both sing ( Gaayati- sing )

6. You all dance ( nrityati- dance )

7. This is a garden 

8. Where is Sita?

9. Students sit

10. Horses run ( Dhaavati - run )

11. Beggars take

12. Two leaves fall 

13. Two monkeys eat

14. You both come

15. We both see

16. These are pots 

17. You please come ( male senior )

18. We smell ( jigrati- smell )

19. You please sit ( female senior )

20. Friends meet ( milati- meet )

 

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Exercise - 9

Give Sanskrit names:

1. Apple

2. Banana

3. Grapes

4. Door

5. Window

6. River

7. Soldier

8. Tree

9. Man

10. Baby 

11. Television 

12. Bag 

13. Lamp

14. Clock 

15. Bell

16. Stomach

17. Head

18. Nose

19. Hand

20. Knee

 

Say these numbers in Samskritam:

 

One, Four, Seven, Eight, Sixteen, Eighteen Ten, Twenty, Nineteen, Six

 

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Exercise 10:

Try this simple conversation with an imaginary guest:

 

Good morning! ( Bhagini/Mahodaya) Welcome! 

Please come. 

Sit down.

How are you? Will you have coffee?

My son is studying. My Mother is cooking.

Girls are playing there. 

( Hint: My is “mama” like “mama naama”)

Please come again ( Hint: Again - punaha )

Bye bye/ see you!

 

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Exercise 11 ( use Dviteeyaa Vibhakti)

 

1. I see two pigs

2. Sita brings a bag

3. Driver drives a vehicle 

4. Boys see trees

5. Lion eats a deer 

6. Student keeps two books 

7. Mother buys fruits

8. Cats drink milk ( milk is ksheeram )

9. Usha carries pots

10. We see a peacock

 

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Exercise 12

Translate the following:

1. Anupama gets up at 6 O’ clock in the morning.

2. My son goes to school at 7 O’ clock

3. I go to the temple at 6.30 pm in the evening 

4. My husband comes back from work at 7.45 pm

5. Children play in the park/garden at 5.45

6. Sita will come to my house tomorrow.

7. Day after tomorrow is Sunday

8. On Saturday, I will go to the shop

9. Boys will eat fruits

10. Students will go to school.

 

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Exercise 13:

Samskrita bhaashaayaam anuvaadanam karotu: ( Translate In Sanskriti )

1. Girija ate an apple

2. Mother cooked food

3. Teacher asked a question 

4. Horses ran

5. Cats drank milk

6. Ramesh gave a book 

7. You all ate fruits 

8. Doctors went to the hospital 

9. Students came back from school 

10. I wrote a letter

 

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Exercise 14 :

( Revision of previous lessons in the form of conversation )

Make sanskrit Sentences for the following conversation 

 

1.  Mother! Where are we going?”

2. “We are going to the zoo” (zoo is mrigashaala)

3. I came at 8 O’ clock.

4. I had idlis in the morning.

5. Grandmother and grandfather are also coming

6. (At the zoo): I see 2 lions there

7. Monkeys are jumping everywhere 

8. What animal is this?

9. This is a giraffe 

10. Ok! Elephants are walking 

11. Deers are grazing 

12. Many tigers are there

13. Mother! Please give me water 

14. Ok! Take water Do you want to eat now?

15. Yes. Let us go home

16. We will come again on Saturday.

 

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Exercise 15 

( Samskrita bhaashaayaam anuvaadanam karotu )

1. Today is Thursday 

2. My brother came home yesterday 

3. Day before yesterday I cooked lemon rice (lemon rice is jambeera annam)

4. On Monday, I bought 2 sarees from the shop 

5. Day after tomorrow my sister will sing in the temple

6. My uncle will come tomorrow 

7. What did you eat yesterday?

8. We will see our friends day after day after tomorrow 

9. On Wednesday Raghu fell from a tree

10. Tomorrow is Friday

 

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Exercise 16:

(Use appropriate 2nd, 6th and 7th Vibhakti)

1. Boy reads a book.

2. Name of the book is “baala paatam“.

3. There are many pictures in the book.(anekaani chitraani)

4. I bring a bag.

5. The colour of the bag is blue.

6. There are fruits in the bag.

7. Students go to school.

8. In front of the school there’s a temple.

9. There is a library in the school.

10. Teacher questions students.

11. Among the students Ramesh is intelligent (buddhimaan or chatura:)

12. Many chairs are there in the classroom.

13. Fishes swim in rivers.

14. Beautiful Flowers bloom on creepers. (Sundaraani)

15. The leaves of trees are green.

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